The WACC of Kalyani Steels Ltd (KSL.NS) is 16.0%.
| Range | Selected | |
| Cost of equity | 15.30% - 19.20% | 17.25% |
| Tax rate | 25.70% - 25.80% | 25.75% |
| Cost of debt | 7.60% - 8.50% | 8.05% |
| WACC | 14.2% - 17.8% | 16.0% |
| Category | Low | High |
| Long-term bond rate | 6.9% | 7.4% |
| Equity market risk premium | 8.3% | 9.3% |
| Adjusted beta | 1.01 | 1.22 |
| Additional risk adjustments | 0.0% | 0.5% |
| Cost of equity | 15.30% | 19.20% |
| Tax rate | 25.70% | 25.80% |
| Debt/Equity ratio | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| Cost of debt | 7.60% | 8.50% |
| After-tax WACC | 14.2% | 17.8% |
| Selected WACC | 16.0% | |
The Cost of Equity reflects the return a company needs to deliver to shareholders to justify the risk of investing in its shares. It’s computed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which blends the risk-free rate, the stock’s beta, and the market risk premium.
This method evaluates the stock’s risk compared to a safe investment and the market’s overall volatility.
Here’s how we figure out the cost of equity for KSL.NS:
cost_of_equity (17.25%) = risk_free_rate (7.15%) + equity_risk_premium (8.80%) * adjusted_beta (1.01) + risk_adjustments (0.25%)
We include the risk adjustments, which range from 0% to 1%, to keep our WACC conservatives, especially for companies traded in developing markets.